The FNR 14K561 is a zinc oxide metal-oxide varistor (MOV) providing surge protection on the AC input stage of mining power supplies. Its nonlinear resistance characteristic clamps voltage spikes — from lightning, load switching or grid disturbances — before they reach the PSU's primary electronics. The zinc oxide ceramic construction provides fast response and high energy absorption capacity per surge event.
Why Varistors Fail in Mining PSUs
Varistors are sacrificial protection devices. Each surge event degrades the MOV material slightly, shifting its clamping voltage downward over time. In mining environments with poor power quality — generators, overloaded grids, frequent on/off cycling — the varistor absorbs repeated transients until it begins conducting continuous leakage current, overheats and fails. Replacing the varistor restores input-side surge protection before the next event damages more expensive downstream components.
Replacement Procedure
Disconnect mains and open the PSU. Locate the varistor on the input filter board near the AC inlet — a disc-shaped radial component. Desolder both leads, remove, install the new FNR 14K561 observing the same lead spacing. Solder, reassemble and verify normal PSU startup. If the input fuse also blew, replace it before powering up.
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🌍 Rest of world: Orders ship from China. Depending on your country, local customs authorities may apply import duties or taxes.
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